Throughout your pregnancy, the placenta grows and changes shape. If you experience any symptoms such as bleeding from the vagina, abdominal pain, or back pain, contact your doctor immediately.
These may be signs of a more serious condition like placenta previa. A stroke can be life-threatening, so it's important to act fast.
If you think a loved one is having a stroke, here's what you should and shouldn't do. If you're experiencing changes to your dreams since your pregnancy began, you aren't alone. Learn more about what the causes may be, what types of….
Swollen feet during pregnancy is very common, but that doesn't mean you have to be uncomfortable. We'll cover some effective ways to deal with the…. Headache during pregnancy can be a painful problem. Your doctor can help determine what is causing your headaches and the most effective and safe…. Placenta previa is when the placenta covers the opening of the cervix during the last months of pregnancy. Find out about symptoms and treatment. A new study finds that epidurals do not affect child development in their later years.
A fetal arrhythmia is an irregular heart rate — too fast, too slow, or otherwise outside the norm. It's often benign. Postpartum diarrhea after a C-section is normal. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Carolyn Kay, M. What is the placenta and what is its role?
When does it start and finish developing? When does it take over? The placenta and morning sickness. Antibodies from the mother received through the placenta can actually provide protection for your baby for up to six months after birth. The placenta also removes waste products, such as carbon dioxide.
Fun fact: Many parents believe in the nutritional properties of the placenta and choose to eat it. The belief is that the placenta has unique nutrients which are beneficial to your health.
And in this modern age of celebrity culture, that will be more than enough for some people to follow suit. Trying to get pregnant?
What exactly is a placenta? Where does it come from? What does the placenta actually do? Sign up and get started Already a member? There has been a problem with the registration process. Please ensure that you have filled in all the mandatory fields and to the standard required.
The wall of the blastocyst is one cell thick except in one area, where it's three to four cells thick. The inner cells in the thickened area develop into the embryo, and the outer cells burrow into the lining of the uterus and develop into the placenta. The placenta produces several hormones that help maintain the pregnancy, including human Chorionic Gonadotropin hCG , which prevents the ovaries from releasing eggs and stimulates the ovaries to produce estrogen and progesterone continuously.
Home pregnancy tests measure levels of hCG in your urine. The placenta is fully formed by 18 to 20 weeks but continues to grow throughout pregnancy. At delivery, it weighs about 1 pound. The placenta connects to the umbilical cord through thousands of microscopic "fingers" of tissue chorionic villi containing a network of blood vessels. The villi are formed by 6 weeks of pregnancy, and your blood fills the spaces around them by 12 weeks.
When your blood comes in contact with the villi, nutrients are exchanged for waste through the villi walls. The villi also act as a filter, preventing some viruses and bacteria from reaching your baby, while allowing molecules of everything you ingest as well as antibodies and gases to pass through.
Along with all the good things that are transferred to your baby, some harmful ones can cross the placenta too. These include alcohol, nicotine, and illegal drugs as well as some medications. No safe level has been established for alcohol consumption during pregnancy , and experts recommend not drinking any amount while you're expecting. The same goes for smoking and using illegal drugs.
Although marijuana is legal in some states, experts recommend against using it during pregnancy. Discuss any supplements or over-the-counter or prescription drugs you may need or want to take with your healthcare provider.
Although the placenta acts as a barrier to most bacteria, some viruses and small bacteria can cross it. Many have no effect, but others can be harmful to a developing baby. A few minutes after your baby is born, the placenta detaches from the wall of your uterus and is delivered through your vagina.
You'll have a few contractions, but this stage of childbirth usually lasts only about five to 10 minutes and feels more like menstrual cramps than labor pains. If you're having a c-section, your doctor will remove the placenta manually. If you want, and if you've made prior arrangements with your provider, you can save the placenta. Some women believe that encapsulating and eating the placenta after birth helps them recover faster, though there's no scientific evidence to support this claim.
Also note that there are potential risks associated with consuming the placenta, including infection and heavy metal contamination. Be sure to discuss this topic with your provider if it's something you're considering. If you experience spotting or cramping, your doctor or midwife can check your body and baby, as well as make sure the placenta is developing properly.
If you're concerned, ask your doctor or midwife to rule out placenta previa, placenta accreta or placental abruption. Usually, a detailed ultrasound will show the vessels of your placenta and uterus functioning normally and put your mind at ease.
Sometimes, your doctor or midwife will recommend bed rest, hospitalization or a change in birth plans. Anne Kinsey is a writer, business woman, minister and coach who is passionate about inspiring others to walk out their career dreams and believe in possibilities. She resides in rural North Carolina with her husband and three children, where they enjoy the great outdoors and serve at-risk youth together. Hormone Production and Relief From Morning Sickness There is nothing quite like standing in front of a room full of colleagues to do a presentation, only to puke into a wastebasket mid-sentence.
Complications of Mirena IUD.
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